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Last week, the world witnessed a series of significant events spanning various regions. Here are ten noteworthy global news stories from last week.

BY RISHINI WEERARATNE March 31, 2025
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    USA

    State Department Moves to Dissolve USAID, Citing Mismanagement Concerns

    The U.S. State Department formally notified Congress of its plan to dissolve USAID, with reorganization set for completion by July 1. The move shifts some of the agency’s functions under the department, effectively ending USAID’s decades-long role in global poverty and hunger relief. The Trump administration justifies the decision by citing alleged mismanagement and funding of programs not aligned with U.S. interests. However, critics, including aid experts and former USAID employees, argue that the agency plays a crucial role in humanitarian efforts and strengthens American diplomacy through soft power. The decision has sparked significant debate in international aid circles.

    India

    Government Addresses Rising Air Pollution in Major Cities

    The Indian government announced a comprehensive action plan to combat escalating air pollution levels in major cities, including Delhi and Mumbai. The initiative focuses on reducing vehicular emissions, promoting green energy, and implementing stricter industrial regulations. This move comes in response to growing public concern over health issues related to poor air quality.

    Australia

    Western Australia Endures Record-Breaking Heatwave

    Western Australia experienced an unprecedented heatwave, with temperatures soaring above 35°C for five consecutive days; a phenomenon not seen in 40 years. In Perth, temperatures reached 38°C even after sunset. Authorities issued warnings to vulnerable populations and outdoor workers, urging caution amid the extreme heat. Climate scientists warn that such events may render parts of Australia uninhabitable in the coming decades due to lethal heat and humidity levels.

    South Korea

    Prime Minister Han Duck-soo Reinstated as Acting President

    South Korea’s Constitutional Court overturned the impeachment of Prime Minister Han Duck-soo, reinstating him as Acting President. Han had been suspended since December following clashes with parliament over judicial appointments and his response to President Yoon Suk Yeol’s martial law declaration. The court ruled 7-1 to reinstate Han, citing insufficient legal grounds for his removal. 

    China

    Economic Growth Targets Adjusted Amid Global Uncertainties

    China has revised its economic growth targets for 2025, emphasizing sustainability over rapid expansion in response to global uncertainties and domestic economic pressures. The updated targets focus on fostering technological innovation, boosting domestic consumption, and reducing reliance on external markets. This shift aligns with Beijing’s broader strategy of achieving, “high-quality development,” prioritizing long-term stability over short-term gains. Policymakers are also addressing structural issues such as high local government debt, an aging population, and the struggling property sector. By recalibrating its growth model, China aims to navigate geopolitical tensions, trade disruptions, and evolving economic conditions while maintaining resilience and competitiveness.

    United Kingdom

    European Leaders Uphold Sanctions Against Russia

    At a summit in Paris, key European leaders, including UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer, emphasized that it is not the appropriate time to lift sanctions against Russia. The leaders cited Moscow’s delays in responding to a U.S.-led ceasefire proposal in Ukraine as a primary concern. Starmer proposed increasing military aid to Ukraine, underscoring the urgency of coordinated European support in the face of ongoing Russian aggression. 

    Southeast Asia

    Devastating Earthquake Strikes Myanmar and Thailand

    A powerful 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck Southeast Asia, with Myanmar and Thailand bearing the brunt of the disaster. In Myanmar’s Mandalay region, over 140 people were reported dead, and extensive damage to infrastructure was recorded. In Bangkok, Thailand, a skyscraper under construction collapsed, resulting in multiple fatalities, and leaving over 100 individuals unaccounted for. Rescue operations were ongoing amid fears of aftershocks. 

    Israel

    Israel Conducts First Airstrike on Beirut Since Ceasefire with Hezbollah

    On March 28, 2025, Israel launched an airstrike on Beirut’s southern suburb of Dahiyeh, targeting a facility purportedly storing Hezbollah drones. This marks the first such action since the November 2024 ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah. The Israeli military issued evacuation warnings prior to the strike, following rocket attacks from Lebanon into northern Israel, which Hezbollah denies involvement in. Lebanon’s government responded by closing schools and universities in affected areas. The escalation has raised international concern, with French President Emmanuel Macron condemning the strikes as unjustified and calling for renewed diplomatic efforts to uphold the ceasefire agreement. 

    Africa

    Termination of Power Africa Program Impacts Energy Access

    The Trump administration terminated the Power Africa initiative, a program launched in 2013 to support renewable energy projects and improve electricity access across the continent. The cessation of this program affects numerous projects aimed at providing reliable electricity to millions, raising concerns about the future of energy development in Africa. 

    Vietnam

    Strengthening International Partnerships

    Vietnam hosted Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong for a visit aimed at advancing their comprehensive strategic partnership. Discussions focused on cooperation in food and energy security, financial development, and capacity building. Additionally, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva’s state visit marked a significant step in enhancing Vietnam-Brazil relations, with potential growth in trade, particularly in agriculture and electronics. 
    These events underscore the dynamic and interconnected nature of global affairs, highlighting the importance of international cooperation and responsive governance in addressing emerging challenges.

     

    Rishini Weeraratne

    Rishini Weeraratne Rishini Weeraratne is a prominent figure in Sri Lanka’s media industry, with an impressive portfolio spanning journalism, digital media, and content strategy. As the Editor of The Sun (Sri Lanka) and The Weekend Online at the Daily Mirror, she plays a pivotal role in shaping thought-provoking and engaging content. In her capacity as Head of Social Media at Wijeya Newspapers Limited, she oversees the social media strategy for leading platforms, including Daily Mirror Online, Lankadeepa Online, Tamil Mirror Online, HI!! Online, Daily FT Online, Times Online, WNow English, and WNow Sinhala. Beyond her editorial work, Rishini is the author of ‘She Can,’ a widely followed weekly column celebrating the stories of empowered women in Sri Lanka and beyond. Her writing extends to fashion, events, lifestyle, world entertainment news, and trending global topics, reflecting her versatile approach to journalism. Recognized for her contributions to digital media, Rishini was honoured with the Top50 Professional and Career Women’s Global Award in 2023 for Leadership in Digital Media in Sri Lanka by Women in Management, IFC (a member of the World Bank Group), and Australia Aid. In August 2025, she received the Sri Lanka Vanitha-Abhimana Award in the Corporate and Professional Sector, and in October 2025, she was named Legendary Woman of the Year 2025 for Pioneering Digital Media in Sri Lanka. In December 2025, she was the recipient of the Media Personality of the Year award at the 2025 Golden Business Awards. In April 2026, she was the recipient of the Platinum Excellence Award for ‘Media Influence, Storytelling and Women Empowerment,’ and in August 2026 she was honoured with the Excellence in Print and Digital Media Innovation and National Impact Award at the Diamond Excellence Awards 2026. Rishini is also the Ambassador in Sri Lanka for the Chartered Institute of Public Relations (CIPR, UK) and The Halo Trust. Under her guidance, her team has achieved significant accolades, including Social Media House of the Year (2020, New Generation Awards), Youth Corporate Award (2021, New Generation Awards) and the Silver Award from YouTube for both Daily Mirror Online and Lankadeepa Online. Currently, Rishini divides her time between London and Colombo, continuing to drive innovation in media while championing powerful storytelling across multiple platforms. Read More

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